You may not like it but this is what the perfect mains plug looks like /j

  • ExtremeDullard@piefed.social
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    15 days ago

    It is a very good design from an electrical and safety point of view.

    Sadly it’s also larger than a lot of appliances it provides power to in 2025.

  • sweetgemberry@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    14 days ago

    The live and neutral ports commonly lack the shutter and the fuse is not always present (edit: on low power devices). Some devices for whatever reason also feature a plastic earth prong which serves only to release the shutters to allow a connection. And if the earth is not present or is broken then the plug will sit loose in the socket. Another “feature” of these plugs is that they lay flat on a surface and hurt to step on.

    Otherwise they serve their purpose really well.

      • sweetgemberry@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        14 days ago

        Turns out I was wrong on that one. My bad. Some of them don’t really look like they have shutters but apparently they all do and it’s enforced too. I guess that makes even more sense why there are those plastic earth connectors on some plugs then.

        Well it turns out I don’t know what I’m talking about at all despite using these sockets every day. They’re a lot more technical than I realised. Shows what we take for granted I guess.

    • visc@lemmy.world
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      13 days ago

      The plastic prong is on devices that don’t get their protection from having an earthed case but by having double insulation. They should have a square with a square inside symbol.

      If an item has exposed metal that might become live then they connect it to earth to prevent this.

      If an item has no exposed metal, what would you connect the earth to?

  • Hildegarde@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    15 days ago

    Also internally, there is extra slack on the lead connecting to the earth pin. So if you pull too hard on the cable, the live wire will break before the ground wire.

    • AllNewTypeFace@leminal.space
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      15 days ago

      The Swiss standard, which is basically Europlug with a staggered earth pin, seems a step up from Schuko. You can fit three of them in the space of one Schuko socket.

      There’s a newer standard which is meant to be international, and which is like a slightly smaller version of the Swiss plug, but only Brazil has fully adopted it (IIRC, South Africa is in the process of moving to it)

      • Multiplexer@discuss.tchncs.de
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        15 days ago

        Not sure about the step up thing.
        I see several tradeoffs being made to gain a size benefit, which is lost again the moment you realize you can’t have reversable angled plugs any more…

        • Damage@feddit.it
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          15 days ago

          And that is why Italian plugs are the best of all, compact, robust, reversible and safe. 🇮🇹🇮🇹🇮🇹

  • AllNewTypeFace@leminal.space
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    15 days ago

    It’s great in a world of electrical appliances which need to be earthed for safety, but the mandatory earth pin and extra-chunky dimensions take up much more space than required for unearthed devices (such as most modern electronics). There should be a Europlug-style 2-pin variant.

  • rbn@sopuli.xyz
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    15 days ago

    From all I read so far, the UK plugs are indeed superior to EU and most other plugs. Still I feel like I’d miss the option to plug things upside down.

    • purplemonkeymad@programming.dev
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      15 days ago

      Live and neutral are typically not interchangeable. fuses should be on the live cables so that over current is stopped on the way in. Plugging in the wrong way means that a blown fuse might stop current, but the device could still be at live voltages and be dangerous.

      • fullsquare
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        15 days ago

        that’s why you put fuses in central fuse box, not in the plug. appliances should be designed in such a way that it shouldn’t be a problem. nobody else does this because it’s not necessary if your installation is sanely built

        • witty_username@feddit.nl
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          15 days ago

          This is the reason why uk home electrical wiring has fuses everywhere. It is a safety measure that mitigates other problems like poor design and bad installation practices

        • dustycups@aussie.zone
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          15 days ago

          A fuse/breaker at the fuse box needs the current capacity for all, or at least most devices on at the same time. The individual fuses can be rated much lower.

          • fullsquare
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            15 days ago

            uk fuse in fuse box can’t be sized properly because old uk installations used ring circuits in order to save copper during ww2 shortages, everybody else has this problem sorted out by now (initially by using aluminum wiring, or waiting for more copper). modern wiring is arranged in star-type topology with a few outlets per leg, and it can be fused properly, but the far out parts of circuit don’t transmit power at all times which is why it was looked down upon during shortages

            example would be 16A circuit that has 5-10 16A outlets, has wires suitable to carry 16A and 16A fuse. it’s okay because you’re not expected to draw full power at all outlets at the same time, and most of the time much less than that. if you do and you know it in advance you’re expected to split it over more circuits, or make it bigger. uk ring circuit would have wires that carry only 8A in each direction, and fused 16A. it can fail in a way where one side disconnects, but the other side becomes overloaded. plug fuses are for protection of these shitty circuits from shortcircuit in appliance

            • dustycups@aussie.zone
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              14 days ago

              Do UK ring circuits rely on a single breaker at the fusebox? I assumed that they would have a breaker for each leg of the ring (8A + 8A in your example).
              That sounds really dangerous as a cut ring would be fused at double the current capacity of the wire. Would the wire in your example be rated at 8A or 16A?
              I have little to no knowledge of the UK power setup but have heard that its meant to be pretty safe. What am I missing?

              • WALLACE@feddit.uk
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                14 days ago

                60yr old house in the UK, we have one breaker per socket circuit for example. It uses 2.5mm wire which can handle 30A, so that would be the max recommended fuse rating at the breaker. That way it’s still protected if there is a break in the circuit anywhere.

                We also have a separate lighting circuit with 1.5mm wire and a lower breaker fuse rating.

                It can lead to some annoying fuckery though. I recently updated a ceiling light and was frustrated at why it wouldn’t switch on after triple checking every connection. Had to get out a multimeter and investigate all over the house. Turns out at some point in the past a previous homeowner had not bothered to connect the neutral wire back to the fusebox at an entirely different ceiling light, leaving the neutral floating. It was sitting at 110V rather than zero. Somehow it was OK to do that with old lights.

              • fullsquare
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                13 days ago

                you’re not missing anything, it’s an unhinged tradeoff that you do because you need to conserve copper for brass casings because nazis are in calais, there’s zero reason to do this today. apparently it’s still allowed in uk for some unthinkable reason but i haven’t heard of it anywhere else. yes, single fuse *per ring is used, rated at double what it would be in star/radial circuit

                you don’t even need a fault, sufficient asymmetry in ring geometry or load distribution already will cause this problem

        • WALLACE@feddit.uk
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          14 days ago

          The central fuse boxes only protect the house wiring. You need a lower rated fuse for individual devices. That 30A central fuse ain’t gonna protect the wiring inside your 6A lamp.

          • fullsquare
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            13 days ago

            yeah that’s what separate fuses for separate branches of circuit are for, all in one central box because where else are these supposed to be. if your lamp is wired with 6A-rated wire then that branch should be fused with 6A fuse, which on its own is unhinged because usually much thicker wires are used anyway

        • piccolo@sh.itjust.works
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          15 days ago

          appliances should be designed in such a way

          Such as… putting a fuse in the appliance making repairs more difficult. A breaker box stops extreme overcurrents, but a measly 0.5 amps could still cause a fire.

  • Fleur_@aussie.zone
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    14 days ago

    Just like everything British, their colonies have done it better. Aus plugs are just UK plugs but better.

  • h6a@beehaw.org
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    13 days ago

    I come from the land of suicide showers (good ol’ Lorenzetti, iykyk) and I find the UK plugs overengineered to the max. But I like them, they make me feel safer. I would like some place inside the bathroom to plug my hairdryer, though.

  • Simulation6@sopuli.xyz
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    15 days ago

    Has British electronics gotten better then? Used to be rubbish to the point it was a running joke in movies.

  • remotelove@lemmy.ca
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    15 days ago

    • Carry electrical current

    They could have thought of a better sales point than that.

    As a side thought, while ground shouldn’t normally carry current, it’s probably the most important prong when it actually needs to.