• @prole@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    231 day ago

    Yahweh was just one of many gods worshipped at that time. Which is why like 1/3 of the ten comandments are related to his own insecurities

  • @Philosaraptor7@lemm.ee
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    91 day ago

    This take is actually pretty close to the original reading. In the ancient near east it was a given that there were many deities. It’s not that the worldview of the Bible is a strict monotheism but taht YHWH is the supreme God and the source of all.

    • @_stranger_@lemmy.world
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      41 day ago

      Nothing cleans you put better than a tablespoon of incomprehensible, mind shattering horror in your morning coffee.

  • ssillyssadass
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    62 days ago

    Back in the day you would pick and choose the gods you worshipped, like from the greek or roman pantheon. But if you chose to worship God you would have to put him literally before the other gods.

  • @Hazzard@lemm.ee
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    21 hours ago

    If you look into the Hebrew a little more, the word we translate here as “God” is “Elohim”, which is better translated as something like “spiritual beings”. This word is also used for angels, demons, etc.

    In fact, the phrase “Lord of Lords” is actually “Elohim of Elohim”, making it a statement that he’s the greatest spiritual being, which is a lot more distinct from “King of Kings” than we usually notice when he’s referred to as “King of kings and Lord of lords”.

    Elohim is even used once to refer to the “ghost” of Samuel, when Saul seeks out a medium to ask him for advice in 1 Samuel 28.

    • @nexguy@lemmy.world
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      51 day ago

      All of the translations have something in common… they say have no “other gods”. They don’t say “there are no other gods”

      • @menas@lemmy.wtf
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        11 day ago

        There is some, but not the most part :

        The Message Bible 3 No other gods, only me.

        Knowing which some is the most accurate is a multi millennium debate, with not clear answer. Shall digging in ?

  • @humanspiral@lemmy.ca
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    232 days ago

    Yaweh was one of the sons of El in Caananite religion, which has the same Noah myth, and the religion/people is based on one of his son’s decendants. El was accepted by Greeks as the same god as Zeus. Many other Caananite polytheistic gods had Greek equivalents.

    When Moses wrote the tablets, he was basically doing a religious coup to claim the Hebrew/Israelite “subgod” was the primary god. Denouncing Idolatry, and “thou shalt not covet” was also a rebelion against the main/historical Phoenecian/Caananite religion to when Israelites war against Phoenecians “do not covet their idols, destroy them”.

    • dream_weasel
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      1 day ago

      “when Moses wrote the tablets”

      The historical context here is really interesting, but this line is a head scratcher. A) god didn’t write the tablets, Moses did it himself, B) tacit support for historicity of Moses. It’s like not the religious viewpoint, but not the secular one either. Though I may be splitting hairs about a nonessential clause here.

      • AbsentBird
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        51 day ago

        In the Bible story God made the first set, but they were destroyed by Moses in a meltdown. Moses had to carve the rewritten replacements which are the ones that get written down.

        Regardless of whether someone thinks Moses is historical, the story itself is a coup of sorts.

        Unrelated, but has anyone else noticed the ten commandments read like a bad AI prompt?

      • @humanspiral@lemmy.ca
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        21 hours ago
        1. religion is capable of inventing a god that doesn’t exist.
        2. Israelites needed a propaganda boost to rebel against Phoenecians, and offshoot religion helps.
        3. Elders that went up to the mountaintop with Moses can unanimously be on board with Hasbara to fuel war against Phoenicians. Ends justify the lie.
        4. Yaweh becomes supreme god, and Phoenicians deserve death for failing to accept all commandments. Including/especially the very weird idolatry one, that gods would typically accept as narcissistic reverence. Thou shalt kill all heretics.
  • @epicstove@lemmy.ca
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    342 days ago

    Correct me if I’m wrong, my knowledge of this history is iffy at best,

    Iirc, Early Judaism wasn’t monotheistic like it, Christianity, and Islam are now.

    The people at the time had multiple gods, one of which was a minor god associated with storms. At some point this god was boosted into popularity and became the primary god of the old testament and eventually THE god of the 3 Religions.

    The line being written like this could be a holdover from this extremely early culture which was initially Polytheistic.

    OR it’s just a funky translation and just ment to mean “Don’t worship someone as a God like their any better than me.THE God.”

  • @einkorn@feddit.org
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    712 days ago

    The German translation reads “Du sollst keine anderen Götter neben mir haben” so “[…] no other gods besides me”, which explicitly forbids paying homage to other gods.

    • Cosmoooooooo
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      622 days ago

      100 languages, 100 different translations. Then translated from dead languages. Then changed to suit a tyrant. Then translated back to another language.

      If you think any of that original fiction is still there, you’re a fucking idiot. If you don’t think it’s fiction, you’re an even bigger idiot.

      • @SPRUNT@lemmy.world
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        282 days ago

        This is the point of view that I’ve had since elementary school after a game of “Telephone”.

        If you can’t put 6 people in a line, whisper something to the first, and have the same thing come from the last, what are the chances any of those books contain any original text? Especially when you have sycophantic rulers like Orange Hitler looking to bilk the masses and trying to rule the world.

        Religion is a tool of fear and control to keep the population where you want them. It is broadly and repeatedly used to justify the absolute worst actions in humanity. Religion is the fuel that makes individuals hate entire countries of people they have never met.

      • @Saleh@feddit.org
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        92 days ago

        The Torah has been preserved in Hebrew, but changed in writing over time. The Quran has been preserved in Arabic and the original text is preserved, which is also why the language is preserved.

        Your argument is factually wrong and calling all Jews, Muslims and Christians “fucking idiots” is racist and antisemitic.

        • r.EndTimes
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          142 days ago

          lol, man didn not even mentions jewish ppl expicitly and you threw in antisemite lmaoo

          • @Saleh@feddit.org
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            32 days ago

            The Torah is where the ten commandments first are written down. By Jews in Hebrew.

            And just not mentioning a group explicitly, does not mean you dont attack them.

        • BigAssFan
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          182 days ago

          Racist and antisemitic are not the right terms here. Please let us know why you think it is factually wrong to call Muslims and Christians “fucking idiots”.

    • Sculptus Poe
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      2 days ago

      The joke hinges on misusing an alternate meaning to an English word that is a translation already from ancient Hebrew (likely via Latin). I am pretty sure the artist is well aware of this. Of course, some people will read this comic and think they discovered some profound contradiction…

      • @SippyCup@feddit.nl
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        292 days ago

        “I am the Lord thy God who brought you out of the land of Egypt out of the house of slavery and you shall have no other gods before me”

        That’s not a mistranslation, that’s the entire first commandment. The old testament openly acknowledges the “existence” of competing deities.

        Remember that when this was written down for the first time, it was super strange to have only one all powerful God. There were hundreds of gods that the Jews would have been at least aware of. Even if the whole Exodus thing is not accurate to Jewish history in particular, which it likely isn’t, no one but the Jews had only one God they prayed to. At the time, you prayed to whoever you thought got that particular job done. The first commandment says no, set them all aside and worship me and me alone.

        Which is exactly why the second commandment is about not making idols.

        Also the whole Egypt thing was probably the Hitites, who got diaspora’d and many of whom probably ended up finding the Jewish people and integrated with them. There’s literally 0 physical evidence of large scale Jewish enslavement in ancient Egypt.

        • @FoxyFerengi@lemm.ee
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          212 days ago

          At the time, you prayed to whoever you thought got that particular job done

          Then Catholics came along and replaced this with patron saints.

          (technically Catholics believe they are asking the patron to intercede and advocate for whatever the devotee is asking for, but it’s still funny to me that they still fill the roles of the lesser gods of antiquity)

          • @ShinkanTrain@lemmy.ml
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            152 days ago

            Man, imagine being really devout, so devout you become a Saint, then instead of hanging out in Heaven you have to do paperwork for people praying to you.

            • IndiBrony
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              22 days ago

              “Saint” is just an old word for “Team Leader” is it not?

            • @FoxyFerengi@lemm.ee
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              22 days ago

              A dove drops a feather next to a towering stack of completed requests. St. Anthony picks it up and sighs

              “This guy is asking me to find his keys for the tenth time this week! I wish I was the patron saint of memory, because this guy really needs one, ugh.”

        • @gnutrino@programming.dev
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          62 days ago

          no one but the Jews had only one God they prayed to.

          Well, there was that one time ancient Egypt suddenly took a turn to monotheism (arguably more correctly monolatrism). Which lead to an alternative theory of Exodus as the story of Atenist priests fleeing Egypt after Akhenaten’s death and deciding to have another go at monotheism with the Isrealites…

        • Sculptus Poe
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          62 days ago

          You are correct about the meaning being not to have other gods, I didn’t say it was a mistranslation. I said they are purposefully taking the alternate and more popular meaning of the word “before”. In the scripture it means ‘in front of’ or ‘in my sight’. They take the meaning as ‘in line in front of’. Because of the eccentricities of English and many other languages, the meaning could be taken either way if you didn’t have context. Also, the joke hinges on ignoring that mentioning other gods doesn’t mean they exist or exist in the way they are purported to exist. In that German translation from the post I was replying to, the translation was more specific and didn’t lend as much confusion.

        • IndiBrony
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          32 days ago

          The way it sounds in full is like “I saved you from a tyrant you were forced to serve and worship! Therefore you must serve and worship me!”

          I’m not the only one reading it like that, right?

          • @SippyCup@feddit.nl
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            52 days ago

            The old testament is full of kinda fucked up, borderline abusive demands.

            NVM he has you cut the tip of your dick off as an act of devotion it’s full on abusive.

      • @ricecake@sh.itjust.works
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        32 days ago

        It’s not so much an alternative meaning of a translation as one part of the mythos was written a millennia before the other.
        Early the-religion-that-would-become-judaism was pretty openly polytheistic.
        Over time Yahweh went from being the god of the mountain to the king of the gods, to the only one that mattered to worship, to the only one at all.

        It’s entirely unsurprising that there are bits that allude to different phases of their worship. This isn’t even the most blatant. Satan? Holy Trinity? Host of angels?

  • @ricecake@sh.itjust.works
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    402 days ago

    I mean, there’s even other godlike characters in the Bible. Satan may not be the most powerful deity in the book but he’s canonically a deity. Same for angels and their ilk. Hell, even the later bits struggle to keep a lid on the numbers, jumping through hoops to make the claim that three deities is actually one.

    Way back when, the religion that turned into Judaism was openly polytheistic, and simply held that Yahweh, the king of the pantheon and God of war and weather, was the only god worthy of worship.
    Over time Yahweh merged with an adjoining religions god El, and started the transition to being the only god, instead of just the only worthy god.
    This transition happened literally a thousand years after many of the earliest texts were written, so there’s a lot of verbiage where the deity explains that the other gods aren’t important, which is later clarified to them not existing, or really just being servants and not at all lower tier gods in a complex pantheon.
    It’s why there’s so many weird turns of phrase, beyond it being thousands of years old and translated a lot.
    “El” being a word that was used for both “a god” and “this god” didn’t help. “The high god divided the world for all the gods, and our god God the only God and creator of all was given our land as he’s the high god and father of God the only God of the sky and also that mountain”.

    Different parts of the world took a lot of the same root deities and went a different direction with them. There’s a degree of overlap between aspects of ancient Greek religion and the Abrahamic religions because parts of each of them came from a common root. Just one mushed then together and made the grammar extra confusing. “King sky god”, “water god”, “afterlife god” being the children of mother and father cosmic creator gods. Also a big sea snakes who are up to no good. That one had legs, so to speak.

    • @chaogomu@lemmy.world
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      202 days ago

      I feel the need to add some context here.

      The patriarchal push to erase the pantheon started just before the Babylonian Exile under the reign of King Josiah. He ruled from 640 to 609 BCE.

      His son Ellakim (or Jehoiakim) refused to pay tribute to the Neo-Babylonians which resulted in 60 years of slavery for some 7000 Judeans.

      It was only in 539 BCE when the Neo-Babylonian Empire fell that they were allowed to go home.

      The Judeans come home, but their temple has been sacked and most of their sacred texts burnt, so they rebuild and recreate.

      This is when Noah and Moses were invented, a long with anything before Solomon, and even much of his life as well.

    • Rhaedas
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      82 days ago

      It was war, conflict and invasion that turned people to Yahweh to be the major god, since he was the god of war. Before then he was a minor figure. The odd part is why previous references weren’t eventually changed or edited out to reflect this turn to monotheism.

      • @ricecake@sh.itjust.works
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        72 days ago

        Probably wasn’t edited because it wasn’t a deliberate change. People were the ones to write the texts and stories, but not a person.
        Telling the story you were told as you understand it will introduce some drift, as will making the jump to writing it down. Translation also introduces points where meaning can drift, since you have to write down what you understand the text to read, and you can be unclear on both sides.

        People making a good faith effort try not to intentionally embellish their important texts, even if parts seem to contrasict.

        Judaism and the old testament have had a lot of the quirks stick out so much because there are strict rules about preserving the integrity of the stories, once they got written down. Not from memory, only from another scroll created in this fashion and no other sources, only a specific font with specific text alignment, copy letter by letter and read aloud as you go, and then you can check the number of letters as you go to verify.
        Other religions over time haven’t had as much of a focus on textual preservation, so the stories can drift to match with the change in beliefs.

        • @Case@lemmynsfw.com
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          72 days ago

          Wait wait wait, did Judaism invent the basic concept of a checksum?

          That is… very interesting. I know numerology and the like are very popular parts of Jewish occultism.

          • @Uruanna@lemmy.world
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            32 days ago

            It’s not specific to Judaism, any oral tradition relies on the length of a sentence and rhyming and repetitions to make sure you got the right phrasing. That’s how you come up with poetry and alexandrine and all that, everyone uses it.

          • @ricecake@sh.itjust.works
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            12 days ago

            Wouldn’t go quite that far, but given you needed to be relatively educated to qualify for the task it wouldn’t surprise me to learn there were some acceptable tricks for catching or preventing errors that we would recognize as parity checks.

  • @diykeyboards@lemmy.world
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    422 days ago

    The Bible itself acknowledges other gods. When God made Man “in our image” he was speaking to the pantheon of gods.

    There are other examples, but I’m no scholar and my toast is almost ready.

  • @Bruncvik@lemmy.world
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    202 days ago

    Fun fact: In the Old Testament, God first calls himself as El Shaddai, which many scholars translate as “God of the Shaddai people”. So, even He doesn’t see Himself as the universal gods, just one of many.